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HomeForAdministratorsThe beginners guide - How to install a Moodle Plugin

The beginners guide – How to install a Moodle Plugin

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Moodle Plugins enable you to add additional features and functionality to Moodle, such as new activities, new quiz question types, new reports, new blocks, integrations with other systems and many more features. The easiest and most maintainable way to add new functionality to Moodle is by installing a new Moodle plugin

Moodle supports more than 50 types of plugin to extend the functionality. As of writing of this post, Moodle Plugins directory includes more than 1967 plugins contributed by 1080+ Moodle community developers.

There are three ways how the plugin code can be installed in Moodle.

  • From the Moodle plugins directory
  • via uploaded ZIP file
  • Manually at the server

Installing from the Moodle plugins directory:

  • Login as an admin and go to Site administration > Plugins > Install plugins. (If you can’t find this location, then plugin installation is prevented on your site.)

Moodle Plugin Installation

  • Click the button ‘Install plugins from Moodle plugins directory’.
  • Search for a plugin with an Install button, click the Install button then click Continue.
  • Confirm the installation request
  • Check the plugin validation report.

Moodle Plugin Installation

Installing via uploaded ZIP file

  • Go to the Moodle plugins directory, select your current Moodle version, then choose a plugin with a Download button and download the ZIP file.
  • Login to your Moodle site as an admin and go to Administration > Site administration > Plugins > Install plugins.
  • Upload the ZIP file. You should only be prompted to add extra details (in the Show more section) if your plugin is not automatically detected.
  • If your target directory is not writeable, you will see a warning message.
  • Check the plugin validation report

Installing manually at the server

If you can’t deploy the plugin code via the administration web interface, you have to copy it to the server file system manually (e.g. if the web server process does not have write access to the Moodle installation tree to do this for you).

You need to establish the correct path in the Moodle code tree. For beginners, I would like to bring attention to the plugin nomenclature for better understanding the Moodle code tree.

If you carefully observe the plugin name then you will observe that it is starting to look similar to block_sharing_cart, theme_essential or editor_marklar etc. This means that the first word includes the type of plugin and the second word includes the name. You need to extract the file contents in the appropriate directory on your server. Some Common locations are:

  • /path/to/moodle/theme/ – themes
  • /path/to/moodle/mod/ – activity modules and resources
  • /path/to/moodle/blocks/ – blocks
  • /path/to/moodle/question/type/ – question types
  • /path/to/moodle/course/format/ – course formats
  • /path/to/moodle/admin/report/ – admin reports

Caution before installing Moodle plugins

Definitely Moodle plugins help to add new features and add additional functionality but you need to consider the following points before installing a new plugin:

  • Do you really need the plugin? There are many workarounds of doing things in Moodle and achieve similar results. So please make sure to explore all core options before looking for any plugin.
  • Is the plugin well maintained and supported for supported Moodle version.
  • How you will keep your Moodle updated in future in case the Plugin is not supported or not updated anymore by the developer.
  • Is the plugin update frequency is aligned with your overall Moodle site upgrade frequency.

How to use Moodle Book

 
Jaswinder Singh
Jaswinder Singhhttps://lmsdaily.com
I am an experienced Moodle Professional with experience in Moodle Course Creation, Moodle Setup, Moodle Integration, Moodle Training, Moodle Support & troubleshooting. YI am the author of popular books - "How to use Moodle 4.1" and "how to use Moodle 2.7". I work with one goal in mind “CUSTOMER SATISFACTION” – whether this means working to achieve results within a specific deadline (or beating the deadline), or with a focus on solid quality, if my client requires the job to be done I will go out of my way to achieving whatever it is that is necessary to do so. Basically, I can take care of your all Moodle requirements so that you can focus on your core job and I will manage your Moodle LMS.

26 COMMENTS

  1. […] The Real Time Quiz plugin is one of the very well maintained and supported Moodle plugins over the years. It has been updated timely for all Moodle version by maintainer – Davo Smith. You can download the latest version of the Real Time Quiz plugin from the official plugins repository here. If you are new to Moodle, you can check out this guide to learn how to install Moodle plugins. […]

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